Install and Run SQL Server 2019 on MacOS using Docker Container. In this guide I want to share tips on how to install Microsoft SQL Server 2019 database application using Docker container on a Mac OS.Then SQL developers and database administrators can use Azure Data Studio after they download it and install it, to connect to MSSQL database which is provided by the Docker. But as we can see with SQL Server, Docker can also be used to download and run software on a platform that wouldn't normally be able to run that software (such as running SQL Server on a Mac or Linux). Why do we need to use Docker to run SQL Server? Prior to its 2017 release, SQL Server wasn't available for the Mac. Download Microsoft Sql Server Mac Software Advertisement Actual ODBC Driver for SQL Server v.2.6 The Actual SQL Server ODBC Driver lets you access your companys Microsoft SQL Server database from within Microsoft Excel. Sep 26, 2019 When I wrote that, SQL Server 2017 was the latest version of SQL Server, and it had just been made available for Linux and Docker (which means that you can also install it on MacOS systems). In late 2018, Microsoft announced SQL Server 2019 Preview, and subsequently announced general release in late 2019. Microsoft has made SQL Server available for macOS and Linux systems. This is made possible by running SQL Server from a Docker container. Therefore, there's no need to install a virtual machine with Windows (which was the only way to run SQL Server on a Mac prior to SQL Server 2017).
To download the most recent version of the SQL Server Native Client, go to Microsoft® SQL Server® 2012 Feature Pack. Dmi tool version nbdmifit 2 14 download. If a previous version of SQL Server Native Client earlier than SQL Server 2012 is also installed on the computer, SQL Server Native Client 11.0 will be.
-->To manage your database, you need a tool. Whether your databases run in the cloud, on Windows, on macOS, or on Linux, your tool doesn't need to run on the same platform as the database.
You can view the links to the different SQL tools in the following tables.
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To download SQL Server, see Install SQL Server.
Recommended tools
The following tools provide a graphical user interface (GUI).
| Tool | Description | Operating system |
|---|---|---|
Azure Data Studio | A light-weight editor that can run on-demand SQL queries, view and save results as text, JSON, or Excel. Edit data, organize your favorite database connections, and browse database objects in a familiar object browsing experience. | Windows macOS Linux |
SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) | Manage a SQL Server instance or database with full GUI support. Access, configure, manage, administer, and develop all components of SQL Server, Azure SQL Database, and SQL Data Warehouse. Provides a single comprehensive utility that combines a broad group of graphical tools with a number of rich script editors to provide access to SQl for developers and database administrators of all skill levels. | Windows |
SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) | A modern development tool for building SQL Server relational databases, Azure SQL databases, Analysis Services (AS) data models, Integration Services (IS) packages, and Reporting Services (RS) reports. With SSDT, you can design and deploy any SQL Server content type with the same ease as you would develop an application in Visual Studio. | Windows |
Visual Studio Code | The mssql extension for Visual Studio Code is the official SQL Server extension that supports connections to SQL Server and rich editing experience for T-SQL in Visual Studio Code. Write T-SQL scripts in a light-weight editor. | Windows macOS Linux |
Command-line tools
The tools below are the main command-line tools.
| Tool | Description | Operating system |
|---|---|---|
| bcp | The bulk copy program utility (bcp) bulk copies data between an instance of Microsoft SQL Server and a data file in a user-specified format. | Windows macOS Linux |
| mssql-cli (preview) | mssql-cli is an interactive command-line tool for querying SQL Server. Also, query SQL Server with a command-line tool that features IntelliSense, syntax high-lighting, and more. | Windows macOS Linux |
| mssql-conf | mssql-conf configures SQL Server running on Linux. | Linux |
| mssql-scripter (preview) | mssql-scripter is a multi-platform command-line experience for scripting SQL Server databases. | Windows macOS Linux |
| sqlcmd | sqlcmd utility lets you enter Transact-SQL statements, system procedures, and script files at the command prompt. | Windows macOS Linux |
| sqlpackage | sqlpackage is a command-line utility that automates several database development tasks. | Windows macOS Linux |
| SQL Server PowerShell | SQL Server PowerShell provides cmdlets for working with SQL. | Windows macOS Linux |
Migration and other tools
These tools are used to migrate, configure, and provide other features for SQL databases.
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| Configuration Manager | Use SQL Server Configuration Manager to configure SQL Server services and configure network connectivity. Configuration Manager runs on Windows |
| Database Experimentation Assistant | Use Database Experimentation Assistant to evaluate a targeted version of SQL for a given workload. |
| Data Migration Assistant | The Data Migration Assistant tool helps you upgrade to a modern data platform by detecting compatibility issues that can impact database functionality in your new version of SQL Server or Azure SQL Database. |
| Distributed Replay | Use the Distributed Replay feature to help you assess the impact of future SQL Server upgrades. Also use Distributed Replay to help assess the impact of hardware and operating system upgrades, and SQL Server tuning. |
| ssbdiagnose | The ssbdiagnose utility reports issues in Service Broker conversations or the configuration of Service Broker services. |
| SQL Server Migration Assistant | Use SQL Server Migration Assistant to automate database migration to SQL Server from Microsoft Access, DB2, MySQL, Oracle, and Sybase. |
If you're looking for additional tools that aren't mentioned on this page, see SQL Command Prompt Utilities and Download SQL Server extended features and tools
The following instructions assume you already have a SQL Server database running somewhere that your Mac has network access to. Just FYI, Microsoft's instructions for installing the latest drivers are here.
Install FreeTDS and unixODBC
The connection to SQL Server will be made using the unixODBC driver manager and the FreeTDS driver. Installing them is most easily done using homebrew, the Mac package manager:
Edit the freetds.conf configuration file
Ensure the freetds.conf file is located in directory /usr/local/etc/, which will be a symlink to the actual file as installed by Homebrew. Check the specific location of the freetds.conf file by running tsql -C. The default file already contains a standard example configuration, but all you need to do is add your server information to the end, as follows:
There are other key/value pairs that can be added but this shouldn't usually be necessary, see here for details. The host parameter should be either the network name (or IP address) of the database server, or 'localhost' if SQL Server is running directly on your Mac (e.g. using Docker). A TDS version of 7.3 should be OK for SQL Server 2008 and newer, but bear in mind you might need a different value for older versions of SQL Server. For more information on TDS protocol versions see Choosing a TDS protocol version. Do not use TDS versions 8.0 or 9.0 though. Oddly, they are not newer than version 7.4. They are actually obsolete aliases for older TDS versions and their use is discouraged.
Test the connection using the tsql utility, e.g. tsql -S MYMSSQL -U myuser -P mypassword. If this works, you should see the following:
At this point you can run SQL queries, e.g. 'SELECT @@VERSION' but you'll need to enter 'GO' on a separate line to actually execute the query. Type exit to get out of the interactive session.
Edit the odbcinst.ini and odbc.ini configuration files
Run odbcinst -j to get the location of the odbcinst.ini and odbc.ini files (probably in the directory /usr/local/etc/). Edit odbcinst.ini to include the following:
Edit odbc.ini to include the following:
Note, the 'Driver' is the name of the entry in odbcinst.ini, and the 'Servername' is the name of the entry in freetds.conf (not a network name). There are other key/value pairs that can be included, see here for details.
Check that all is OK by running isql MYMSSQL myuser mypassword. You should see the following:
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You can enter SQL queries at this point if you like. Type quit to exit the interactive session.
Connect with pyodbc
It should now be possible to connect to your SQL Server database using pyodbc, for example:
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Connecting without defining a DSN
If you don't want to define a DSN in odbc.ini, you can reference the driver entry you added to odbcinst.ini. Mac using microsoft remote desktop cannot find computer.
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E.g.:
Note: in this case you may need to specify all necessary TDS parameters in pyodbc.connect.
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Connecting without modifying odbcinst.ini or odbc.ini
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If you want to avoid modifying both odbc.ini and odbcinst.ini, you can just specify the driver file location in the driver param in pyodbc.connect.
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E.g.: